Dental or facial pain, including TMJ
Dental or facial pain may result from various causes, such as tooth decay or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction. TMJ disorders can lead to discomfort, clicking, or limited movement in the jaw joint, contributing to facial pain and headaches.
Gum disease
Also known as periodontal disease, is an inflammation of the gums caused by the accumulation of plaque and bacteria. If left untreated, it can progress from gingivitis (mild inflammation) to periodontitis, affecting the supporting structures of the teeth and potentially leading to tooth loss.
Periodontal disease
Infections that damage the structures supporting the teeth, including the gums and bone. It can result in pockets forming between the teeth and gums, causing bone loss and, ultimately, tooth loss if not addressed through proper dental care.
Decayed teeth
Tooth decay occurs when bacteria in the mouth produce acids that erode the enamel, leading to cavities. If left untreated, decay can progress, reaching the inner layers of the tooth and causing pain, infection, and the potential need for more extensive dental treatments.
Missing teeth
This can result from various factors, including tooth decay, gum disease, or trauma. Tooth loss can affect oral function, speech, and aesthetics, and it may lead to further dental issues if not addressed through solutions such as dental implants, bridges, or dentures.
Broken, chipped, or cracked teeth
Trauma, biting on hard objects, or untreated decay can cause teeth to break, chip, or crack. These conditions can lead to pain, sensitivity, and an increased risk of further damage or infection if not promptly addressed through dental restorations like crowns or bonding.
Misaligned, spaced, or gapped teeth
These can impact both aesthetics and oral function. Orthodontic treatments, such as braces or clear aligners, are often used to correct these issues and improve the alignment of the teeth.
Worn-down teeth
Teeth can become worn down due to bruxism (teeth grinding), aging, or abrasive habits. Excessive wear can lead to sensitivity, changes in bite, and an increased risk of other dental problems, necessitating interventions like dental crowns or veneers.
Dental trauma
Injuries affecting the teeth and surrounding tissues, often resulting from accidents or sports injuries. Prompt evaluation and treatment by a dentist are crucial to address fractures, dislocations, or other trauma-related dental issues.
Root canal issues
Problems with the dental pulp inside a tooth, such as infection or inflammation, may require a root canal procedure. This treatment involves removing the damaged pulp, cleaning the root canal, and sealing the tooth to alleviate pain and save the tooth from extraction.
Restorations in need of replacement
Dental restorations, such as fillings, crowns, or bridges, may wear out over time or become damaged. Regular dental check-ups are essential to assess the condition of restorations, and if needed, replacement can prevent further dental issues and maintain oral health.
